Hackers use a wide variety of computer programming languages to exploit system vulnerabilities. The language types include functional, logic, object-oriented, procedural, and scripting.

The most popular programs are Python, JavaScript, and C++. Each one can be used to develop programs for different platforms.

Python

Python is an easy-to-learn, versatile programming language that works well for data analysis and machine learning. It also has a large community of developers who are always working to improve it.

Its dynamic data types, ready-made classes and interfaces to system calls and libraries make it one of the most popular programming languages for rapid application development. It is used by many large software companies and IT organizations to power their services.

Aside from hacking, Python is a great language for web development and testing, big data, game development, and artificial intelligence projects. It also has a large community of users and dedicated fans, so there is plenty of help available if you need it.

Regardless of your field, a strong understanding of the fundamentals of computer programming can be an asset to any career. As an ethical hacker, learning how to code can be essential for your success in the industry. It will give you a competitive edge and a better chance of making a living in this rapidly evolving field.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a programming language that was designed to make web pages come to life. It was originally created to run on browsers, but it has since become the most popular and widely used programming language for web application development across all devices.

It can be written in a simple text editor and is one of the easiest languages to learn. It also has full support for HTML and CSS, making it easy to integrate with other code.

A hacker can use a JavaScript-based attack to exploit a website’s vulnerabilities. This is especially common in Web applications that are not well-secured.

A hacker can also use a JavaScript-based attack to steal data from an application or server. For this, he or she must understand how to write JavaScript programs and their libraries.

Assembly

Hackers learn Assembly as the most suitable coding language for reverse engineering, exploit development and malware creation. It also helps them manipulate systems straight up at the architectural level and provides an easy solution for hardware-specific complex jobs.

Assemblers translate mnemonic code (instructions) to machine language by looking up the values in a mnemonic code table and using that data to create an equivalent binary program. They can do this in one pass or many passes.

Some assemblers support symbol management, allowing programmers to associate arbitrary names (labels) with memory locations and various constants. This promotes self-documenting code, since instructions can reference memory by name without referencing the actual location.

Similarly, they can also use opcodes that correspond to machine instructions or directive operation codes that direct the assembler to the register associated with the instruction, rather than the immediate operand. Opcodes can be used for load, copy and move operations; directives are usually used to define macros, set variables to the result of arithmetic, logical or string expressions, iterate, and conditionally generate code.

C++

C++ is a low-level language that hackers use to access memory and system processes. You can learn it through online tutorials, workshops, or cybersecurity-focused coding bootcamps.

This language is an extension of the C programming language and supports functional, procedural, and object-oriented programming. It is also popular for developing advanced computations, browsers, database software, games, graphics, and operating systems.

The syntax of this language is similar to that of C, but it includes a number of new features, including templates and exception handling. This makes it a popular choice for many developers and hackers alike.

Embedded systems and gadgets such as smartwatches, GPS systems, mp3 players, and more are developed using C++. It is a fast and efficient language that helps developers in designing hardware parts without sacrificing high-level features.